Future Of AI: Peering into the Technology of the Future

Artificial intelligence has turned out to be an essential part of our lives, changed the way we tend to interact with technology, and revolutionized industries. In the current era where several types of new AI have been invented, it is important for us to explore the potential of AI in the world. In this article, I will discuss the future of AI.

Before proceeding further, let us understand the meaning of artificial intelligence.

What is artificial intelligence?

Artificial intelligence or AI is the computer system development that has the ability to perform tasks just like human intelligence. In short, the machine is able to perform the tasks which are otherwise performed by humans. A few of the tasks performed by AI are problem-solving, learning, perception, and reasoning. 

Present state of AI

Nowadays, AI has resulted in drastic changes, yet it is categorized as weak AI because it can perform limited tasks like self-driving vehicles, speech recognition, etc. With the help of AI, computers are capable of harnessing huge data for learning intelligence for making decisions and inventions in less time as taken by humans. 

The first instance of an AI computer program was recorded in 1951 by Christopher Strachey at the University of Manchester. Since then, AI has been utilized in numerous forms, like human speech, sequencing RNA for vaccines, etc.

To cope with future AI, we must understand what industries will change in the near future.

Industries likely to be changed by AI

AI in education

Artificial intelligence has completely changed the learning process of all human beings. The personalized learning platforms driven by artificial intelligence cater to the individual needs of each student. Virtual tutors are available 24 into 7 to provide real-time feedback and analyze the progress of the student. Textbooks have been digitized and plagiarism detection has become easy. 

AI in healthcare

AI has already changed human interaction with healthcare experts. The use of electronic medical records has already reduced the burden of maintaining manual patient records. Artificial intelligence has been so efficient that it can detect the symptoms of disease more accurately and quickly. The entire process streamlines the drug discovery and monitoring the patient health with the help of virtual nurse assistants.

AI in manufacturing

We have heard several times that robots have been replacing manufacturing in industries and this dates back to the 1960s and 1970s. These robots can manufacture the products for as long as possible with the least wastage of resources. Nowadays, robots have been used along with humans to perform a variety of tasks like assembling and stacking. 

AI in customer service

AI has been used in customer service for a long back and you must have witnessed a robocall in your routine customer service interaction with any of the organizations. However, the call is later taken by the customer care executive for better assistance. Presently, AI-powered tools for customer service industries are available in the form of virtual assistants and chatbots.

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AI in transportation

A perfect example of AI in transportation is self-driving vehicles as well as AI travel planners that can help passengers travel from one place to another. Although, self-driving vehicles are still in the testing phase because several manufacturers claim that their vehicles are perfect, but they need to be tested again and again, and the day will soon come when these vehicles will take us from place to place. 

Impact of AI on society

It is to be noted that AI has both positive and negative impacts on society.

The positive impacts have been witnessed in areas like 

1. Healthcare advancements which result in the quick diagnosis of disease and drug recommendation when the patient opts to have a personalized treatment plan.
2. Financial services, where the users can get their portfolio managed along with fraud detection to have secure transaction strategies.
3. Virtual assistance, in the form of Alexa and Siri to improve the efficiency of household people in performing routine tasks. 
4. Better transportation, with the help of self-driving vehicles the passengers, need not to sit idle during traffic congestion and utilize it for reading, interaction with friends or family members, doing office meetings, etc. 

One must not avoid the other side of the coin, which means the challenges associated with the use of AI

1. Job displacement is highly observed in several industries, these days, because people have not upskilled themselves. The automation of tasks needs to be updated in the form of retraining of the workforce in order to reduce the impact.
2. Security risks have also increased as people are not fully aware of the things they have to take care of while dealing with technology. 
3. Social isolation is due to reduced human interaction and over-dependence on artificial intelligence for companionship and communication. 

Looking to the future

The impact of AI on society is evolving and dynamic. As we proceed further, it is important to maintain the balance between the advantages of AI and resolving the problems it has resulted in. 

Now is the right time when we as humans should get acquainted with or know how to use it. People who are changing themselves with the changing technology are able to find more job options compared to those who have not upskilled themselves yet. 

Conclusion

The AI impact on society is observed to be multifaceted due to its potential to change industries and improve our lives. We cannot ignore the challenges it can pose for working and non-working people. This requires everyone to keep themselves updated about the technological changes. The above analysis presents the future of AI.

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